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Title: Central America : global integration and regional cooperation / edited by Markus Rodlauer and Alfred Schipke.
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Rodlauer, Markus.
Schipke, Alfred, 1959-

General Notes: Includes bibliographical references.
Introduction and overview / Markus Rodlauer and Alfred Schipke -- Macroeconomic implications of CAFTA-DR / M. Ayhan Kose, Alessandro Rebucci, and Alfred Schipke -- Trade liberalization and tax coordination / Chiara Bronchi and Dale Chua -- Fiscal sustainability: a value-at-risk approach / Ricardo Adrogue -- Regional integration and exchange rate arrangements / Jun Il Kim and Laura Papi -- Regional intregration and financial system issues / R. Armando Morales and Alfred Schipke -- Regional issues in macroeconomic statistics / Lorraine Ocampos -- The political economy of implementing pro-growth and anti-poverty policy strategies in Central America / Luis Breuer and Arturo Cruz.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 1589064461
Subject: Free trade -- Central America.
Foreign exchange rates -- Central America.
Poverty -- Central America.
Central America -- Economic integration.
Central America -- Economic conditions -- Statistics.

Series: Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 243
Contents: Macroeconomic implications of CAFTA-DR / Trade liberalization and tax coordination / Fiscal sustainability: a value-at-risk approach / Regional integration and exchange rate arrangements / Regional intregration and financial system issues / Regional issues in macroeconomic statistics / The political economy of implementing pro-growth and anti-poverty policy strategies in Central America /
Physical Description: x, 135 p. : ill., charts,
Formatted Contents Note: Introduction and overview /
Electronic Location: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0612/2005299871.html
Publication Date: 2005.

There are no items available

Title: Turkey at the crossroads : from crisis resolution to EU accession / prepared by a team led by Reza Moghadam.
Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Moghadam, Reza.

General Notes: Bibliography : p. 72-73.
Overview / Mark Griffiths and Reza Moghadam -- Economic growth in Turkey, 1960-2000 / Ashoka Mody and Martin Schindler -- Turkey's inflation process / Oya Celasun and Donal McGettigan -- Balance sheet developments since the crisis / Christian Keller and Chris Lane -- How much debt is too much? / Christoph Klingen -- Progress and challenges in public debt management / Cheng Hoon Lim -- Lessons from an empirical model of fiscal policy in emerging markets / Xavier Debrun -- Sustainability of the fiscal adjustment / Ernesto Ramirez Rigo -- Bank restructuring and financial sector reform / Mats Josefsson and David Marston -- Labor market developments / Mathew Verghis -- Conclusions / Donal McGettigan and Reza Moghadam

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, DC :
ISBN: 1589063864 (pbk.)
Subject: Inflation (Finance) -- Turkey.
Debts, Public -- Turkey.
Labor market -- Turkey.
Turkey -- Economic conditions.
Turkey -- Economic conditions -- Statistics.

Series: Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ; 242
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; 242

Contents: Overview / Economic growth in Turkey, 1960-2000 / Turkey's inflation process / Balance sheet developments since the crisis / How much debt is too much? / Progress and challenges in public debt management / Lessons from an empirical model of fiscal policy in emerging markets / Sustainability of the fiscal adjustment / Bank restructuring and financial sector reform / Labor market developments / Conclusions /
Physical Description: vii, 75 p. : ill., charts ;
Publication Date: 2005.

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Title: China's growth and integration into the world economy : prospects and challenges / edited by Eswar Prasad with contributions from Steven Barnett ... [et al.].
Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund,
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Prasad, Eswar.

General Notes: Bibliography : p. 62-64.
Overview / Eswar Prasad and Thomas Rumbaugh -- International trade and the challenges of WTO accession / Thomas Rumbaugh and Nicolas Blancher -- Price dynamics in China / Tarhan FeyzioÙˆglu -- Exchange rate dynamics / Tao Wang -- Medium-term fiscal challenges / Annalisa Fedelino and Raju Jan Singh -- Fiscal federalism / Annalisa Fedelino and Raju Jan Singh -- Banking sector developments / Steven Barnett -- Labor market performance and prospects / Ray Brooks.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 1589062582
Subject: Prices -- China.
Banks and banking -- China.
Foreign exchange -- China.
Labor market -- China.
China -- Foreign economic relations.
China -- Economic conditions.
China -- Commercial policy.

Series: Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund, no. 232
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 232.

Contents: International trade and the challenges of WTO accession / Price dynamics in China / Exchange rate dynamics / Medium-term fiscal challenges / Fiscal federalism / Banking sector developments / Labor market performance and prospects /
Physical Description: ix, 66 p. : ill. ;
Formatted Contents Note: Overview /
Publication Date: 2004.

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Title: Northern star : Canada's path to economic prosperity / edited by Tamim Bayoumi, Vladimir Klyuev, and Martin Muhleisen.
Occasional paper ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Bayoumi, Tamim A.
Klyuev, Vladimir.
Muhleisen, Martin.

General Notes: Bibliography : p. 126-133.
Introduction / Vladimir Klyuev -- Factoring in Canadian cycles / Alejandro Justiniano -- Energy, the exchange rate, and the economy / Tamim Bayoumi and Martin Mèuhleisen -- Canada and the United States. Regional dimensions of the Canadian economy / Vladimir Klyuev and Rodolfo Luzio -- Canada-United States productivity gap / Roberto Cardarelli -- Effects of U.S. shocks / Iryna V. Ivaschenko and Andrew Swiston -- Budget forecasting / Martin Mèuhleisen ... [et al.] -- Pension system / Martin Mèuhleisen -- Fiscal prudence and tax reduction opportunities. Jam today or more jam tomorrow? The timing of tax cuts / Tamim Bayoumi and Dennis Botman -- Comparing efficiency gains from reducing the GST and the personal income tax / Dennis Botman -- Disintermediation and monetary transmission / Joreg E. Roldos -- Inflation targeting and macroeconomic volatility / Tamim Bayoumi and Vladimir Klyuev -- Competition in the banking system / Iryna V. Ivaschenko -- Large banking groups and financial system soundness / Gianni De Nicolلo, Alexander Tieman, and Robert Corker.
Robust GDP growth, declining unemployment, low and stable inflation, and a string of fiscal and current account surpluses: these outcomes in Canada owe much to sound macroeconomic policies, as well as to a favorable external environment. This book focuses on these policies and the economy's salient features, including its close trade integration with the United States, large commodity sector, and substantial decentralization and regional diversity. It outlines what is unique about the Canadian experience and sheds light on policies and philosophies that can be applied in other economies.--Publisher's description.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 9781589066144
Subject: Fiscal policy -- Canada.
Monetary policy -- Canada.
Canada -- Economic conditions -- 1991-
Canada -- Economic policy.

Series: Occasional paper ; 258
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 258.

Contents: Factoring in Canadian cycles / Energy, the exchange rate, and the economy / Canada and the United States. Regional dimensions of the Canadian economy / Canada-United States productivity gap / Effects of U.S. shocks / Budget forecasting / Pension system / Fiscal prudence and tax reduction opportunities. Jam today or more jam tomorrow? The timing of tax cuts / Comparing efficiency gains from reducing the GST and the personal income tax / Disintermediation and monetary transmission / Inflation targeting and macroeconomic volatility / Competition in the banking system / Large banking groups and financial system soundness /
Physical Description: xii, 135 p. : col. ill. ;
Formatted Contents Note: Introduction /
Publication Date: 2007.

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Title: Sovereign debt structure for crisis prevention / Eduardo Borensztein ... [et al.].
Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Borensztein, Eduardo.

General Notes: "Eduardo Borensztein, Marcos Chamon, Olivier Jeanne, Paolo Mauro, and Jeromin Zettelmeyer.", "Eduardo Borensztein, Marcos Chamon, Olivier Jeanne, Paolo Mauro, and Jeromin Zettelmeyer."
Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 1589063775
Subject: Debts, Public.
Financial instruments.

Series: Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ; 237
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; 237.

Physical Description: vii, 62 p. : ill. ;
Electronic Location: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/Similar%5Fpaper.cfm?note=occasional%20Paper
Publication Date: 2004.

There are no items available

Title: The macroeconomics of scaling up aid : lessons from recent experience / Andrew Berg ... [et al.].
Occasional paper ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Berg, Andrew.

General Notes: "Andrew Berg, Shekhar Aiyar, Mumtaz Hussain, Shaun Roache, Tokhir Mirzoev, and Amber Mahone.", "Andrew Berg, Shekhar Aiyar, Mumtaz Hussain, Shaun Roache, Tokhir Mirzoev, and Amber Mahone."
Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, DC :
ISBN: 9781589065918
Subject: Absorptive capacity (Economics) -- Africa -- Case studies.
Government spending policy -- Africa -- Case studies.
Economic assistance -- Africa -- Case studies.

Series: Occasional paper ; 253
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; 253.

Physical Description: vii, 105 p. : col. ill. ;
Electronic Location: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0714/2007298385.html
Publication Date: 2007.

There are no items available

Title: Stabilization and reform in Latin America : a macroeconomic perspective on the experience since the early 1990s / Anoop Singh ... [et al.].
Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Singh, Anoop.

General Notes: "Anoop Singh, Agnes Belaisch, Charles Collyns, Paula De Masi, Reva Krieger, Guy Meredith, and Robert Rennhack.", "Anoop Singh, Agnes Belaisch, Charles Collyns, Paula De Masi, Reva Krieger, Guy Meredith, and Robert Rennhack."
Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 1589062507
Subject: Latin America -- Economic policy.
Latin America -- Economic conditions -- 1982-

Series: Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ; 238
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; 238.

Physical Description: xx, 116 p. : ill. ;
Electronic Location: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0612/2005276778.html
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/op/238/index.htm

Publication Date: 2005.

There are no items available

Title: Economic growth and integration in Central America / edited by Dominique Desruelle and Alfred Schipke.
Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: Desruelle, Dominique.
Schipke, Alfred, 1959-
International Monetary Fund.

General Notes: Includes bibliographical references.
How to entrench hard-won gains, increase resilience to shocks, and improve growth performance to reduce poverty? As Central America moves forward in regaining macroeconomic stability, these are the challenges. This study analyzes Central America's real, fiscal, monetary, and financial sector policies at the regional level, starting with a review of growth performance and the macroeconomic implications of remittances. It then looks at the sustainability of pension systems, financial system development, sovereign debt vulnerabilities, and ways to sustain progress in reducing inflation by strengthening the credibility of central banks.--Publisher's description.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, DC :
ISBN: 9781589066168
1589066162

Subject: Debts, Public -- Central America.
Dettes publiques -- Amâerique centrale.
Central America -- Economic conditions.
Central America -- Economic policy.
Central America -- Economic integration.
Amâerique centrale -- Conditions âeconomiques.
Amâerique centrale -- Politique âeconomique.

Series: Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ; 257
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; 257.

Physical Description: viii, 102 p. : ill. ;
Publication Date: 2007.




Title: Labor market performance in transition : the experience of Central and Eastern European countries / Jerald Schiff ... [et al.].
Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund.
Schiff, Jerald Alan.

General Notes: Bibliography : p. 77-80.
Overview -- Labor market developments in transition: the stylized facts -- Labor markets in transition: an econometric analysis -- Understanding persistent regional disparities in unemployment -- Policy lessons: reducing unemployment in transition.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, DC :
ISBN: 1589064690 (pbk.)
Subject: Labor market -- Europe, Central -- Statistics.
Labor market -- Europe, Eastern -- Statistics.
Unemployment -- Europe, Central -- Statistics.
Unemployment -- Europe, Eastern -- Statistics.

Series: Occasional paper / International Monetary Fund ; 248
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; 248.

Contents: Overview -- Labor market developments in transition: the stylized facts -- Labor markets in transition: an econometric analysis -- Understanding persistent regional disparities in unemployment -- Policy lessons: reducing unemployment in transition.
Physical Description: ix, 82 p. : col. ill. ;
Publication Date: 2006.


Title: Moving to greater exchange rate flexibility : operational aspects based on lessons from detailed country experiences / Inci Otker-Robe and David Vavra, and a team of economists.
Occasional paper ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: Otker, Inci.
Vavra, David, 1972-
International Monetary Fund.

General Notes: Detailed country case studies were prepared by a team of experts consisting of Luis Ahumada, Fernando Barran, Andre Minella, Zbigniew Polanski, Piotr Szpunar, Barry Topf, and David Vavra., Detailed country case studies were prepared by a team of experts consisting of Luis Ahumada, Fernando Barran, Andre Minella, Zbigniew Polanski, Piotr Szpunar, Barry Topf, and David Vavra.
"Many countries moved toward more flexible exchange rate regimes over the past decade, which reflects in part the belief that more flexible exchange rates provide a greater degree of monetary policy autonomy and flexibility in responding to external shocks, including large and volatile capital flows. There has often been a reluctance to let go of pegged exchange rates despite the benefits of flexible rates. The extensive institutional and operational requirements needed to support a floating exchange rate as well as difficulties in assessing the right time and manner to exit tend to be additional factors in this reluctance. This paper presents the concrete steps taken by certain countries in transitioning to greater exchange rate flexibility, with a view to elaborating on the operational ingredients that proved helpful in promoting successful and durable transitions. It attempts to provide a better understanding of how these various operational ingredients were established and coordinated with the exits, how their implementation interacted with macro and other conditions, and how they contributed to the smoothness of the exits. The material in this paper was originally prepared in connection with a workshop on moving to greater exchange rate flexibility conducted in Ukraine in April 2005. The detailed case studies prepared subsequently also aimed a providing a follow-up to a discussion by the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Executive Board in Devember 2004 on "From Fixed to Float: Operational Asoects of Moving Toward Exchange Rate Flexibility" (IMF, 2004). In concluding the discussion, Directors asked for more guidance on the sequencing and order of importance of the operational elements, backed by analysis of more specific country experiences and cross-country studies" --Pref. (v.), Detailed country case studies were prepared by a team of experts consisting of Luis Ahumada, Fernando Barran, Andre Minella, Zbigniew Polanski, Piotr Szpunar, Barry Topf, and David Vavra.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, DC :
ISBN: 9781589066243 (pbk.)
Subject: Foreign exchange administration -- Case studies.
Foreign exchange rates -- Case studies.
Monetary policy -- Case studies.

Series: Occasional paper ; 256
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 256.

Physical Description: vii, 84 p. : ill. ;
Publication Date: 2007.


Title: Developing essential financial markets in smaller economies : stylized facts and policy options / Hervâe Ferhani ... [et al.].
Occasional paper ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: Ferhani, Hervâe.
International Monetary Fund.

General Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. 70-73).
Introduction -- Impediments to financial market development in smaller economies -- Foreign exchange markets -- Money and secondary government securities markets -- Secondary equity markets -- Regional integration -- Annex I. Stylized facts: Foreign exchange markets -- Annex II. Stylized facts: Money and secondary government securities -- Annex III. Stylized facts: Secondary equity markets -- Annex IV. Case studies: Regional integration.
This paper surveys the foreign exchange markets, money and secondary government security markets, and stock exchanges in 107 smaller economy countries. The underdevelopment of these markets impedes risk transfer, monetary policy, corporate financing, and the capacity to absorb capital inflows. This study marks a first step toward formulating policies to develop essential smaller economy financial markets by documenting the stylized facts and presenting a framework for assessing the policy issues.--Publisher's description.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, DC :
ISBN: 9781589067752
1589067754

Subject: Finance -- Developing countries.
Money market -- Developing countries.
Developing countries -- Economic policy.

Series: Occasional paper ; 265
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 265.

Contents: Introduction -- Impediments to financial market development in smaller economies -- Foreign exchange markets -- Money and secondary government securities markets -- Secondary equity markets -- Regional integration -- Annex I. Stylized facts: Foreign exchange markets -- Annex II. Stylized facts: Money and secondary government securities -- Annex III. Stylized facts: Secondary equity markets -- Annex IV. Case studies: Regional integration.
Physical Description: x, 75 p. : ill. ;
Publication Date: 2009.


Title: Structural reforms and economic performance in advanced and developing countries / Jonathan D. Ostry, Alessandro Prati, and Antonio Spilimbergo.
Occasional paper ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;
Occasional paper ;

Author: Ostry, Jonathan David, 1962-
Prati, Alessandro, 1961-
Spilimbergo, Antonio.
International Monetary Fund.

General Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. 48-51).
Overview -- Introduction -- Structural reforms : measurement and trends -- Determinants of structural reforms -- Structural reforms and economic growth -- Sequencing real and financial sector reforms -- Financial sector reforms and resilience -- Conclusions.
This volume examines the impact on economic performance of structural policies that increase the role of market forces and competition in the economy, while maintaining appropriate regulatory frameworks. The results reflect a new dataset covering reforms of domestic product markets, international trade, the domestic financial sector, and the external capital account, in 91 developed and developing countries. Among the results of this study, the authors find that real and financial reforms (and, in particular, domestic financial liberalization, trade liberalization, and agricultural liberalization) boost income growth. However, growth effects differ significantly across alternative reform sequencing strategies: a trade-before-capital-account strategy achieves better outcomes than the reverse, or even than a "big bang"; also, liberalizing the domestic financial sector together with the external capital account is growth-enhancing, provided the economy is relatively open to international trade. Finally, relatively liberalized domestic financial sectors enhance the economy's resilience, reducing output costs from adverse terms-of-trade and interest-rate shocks; increased credit availability is one of the key mechanisms.--Publisher's description.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 9781589068186
1589068181

Subject: Structural adjustment (Economic policy) -- Developing countries.
Wirtschaftliche Anpassung
Wirtschaftswachstum
Finanzsektor
Industriestaaten
Entwicklungslèander
Developing countries -- Economic policy.
Developing countries -- Economic conditions.

Series: Occasional paper ; 268
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 268.
Occasional paper ; 268.

Contents: Overview -- Introduction -- Structural reforms : measurement and trends -- Determinants of structural reforms -- Structural reforms and economic growth -- Sequencing real and financial sector reforms -- Financial sector reforms and resilience -- Conclusions.
Physical Description: v, 53 p. : col. ill. ;
Publication Date: 2009.


Title: Fiscal implications of the global economic and financial crisis / by a staff team from the Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Occasional paper ;
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ;

Author: International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
General Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. 81-83).
Overview -- Fiscal implications of the crisis : direct costs -- Fiscal implications of the crisis : the cost of the recession -- Fiscal implications of the crisis : effects through the funded component of the pension system -- The outlook for public finances in lights of the crisis -- The risk for fiscal solvency and the appropriate policy response.
This note reflects macroeconomic and fiscal forecasts presented with the April 2009 World Economic Outlook, as well as information on fiscal stimulus and financial and industrial sector support gathered through mid-May. It follows the request by G-20 leaders for the Fund to assess regularly the actions taken by countries to address the global crisis and accelerate the recovery.--Publisher's description.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund,
Publication Place: Washington, D.C. :
ISBN: 9781589068506
Subject: Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009.
Fiscal policy.
Economic stabilization.
Finance, Public.
Debts, Public.

Series: Occasional paper ; 269
Occasional paper/International Monetary Fund ; no. 269.

Contents: Overview -- Fiscal implications of the crisis : direct costs -- Fiscal implications of the crisis : the cost of the recession -- Fiscal implications of the crisis : effects through the funded component of the pension system -- The outlook for public finances in lights of the crisis -- The risk for fiscal solvency and the appropriate policy response.
Physical Description: x, 85 p. : ill. ;
Electronic Location: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/nft/op/269/op269.pdf
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/spn/2009/spn0913.pdf

Publication Date: 2009.




Title: Attention and modality effects in STM: a second look/ Thomas Evans ; jt.auth BYERS,Joe.
Occasional paper:no. 14

Author: Evans,thomas.
BYERS,Joe.

Publisher: Mich:The Institute for Research on Teaching,
Publication Place: East lansing:
Subject: Short-term memory.
Series: Occasional paper:no. 14
Physical Description: 21 leaves.
Publication Date: 1978.